U.S. History — Semester A Practice — Texas CBE™

U.S. History — Semester A

Free Practice · 10 Questions · 20 min

20:00Exit

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Question 1 of 10

TEKS 1A-6BEasy Word Image

The Battle of Gettysburg (1863) was important because:

Question image

Ait fully ended slavery across the entire South

Bit was the turning point of the Civil War

Cit was the last battle of the entire Civil War

Dit was the war's first major battle

Explanation

📌 Turning point of the Civil War. Union victory. Ended Lee's invasion of the North. Bloodiest battle.

Question 2 of 10

TEKS 12A-14CEasy Word Image

The Louisiana Purchase (1803) doubled the size of the US. It was purchased from:

Question image

ABritain

BMexico

CFrance

DSpain

Explanation

📌 Napoleon's France sold it for $15 million. Doubled US territory. Lewis & Clark explored it.

Question 3 of 10

TEKS 1A-6BEasy Word

The first permanent English settlement in America was:

AJamestown

BPlymouth

CSt. Augustine

DRoanoke

Explanation

📌 Jamestown, Virginia (1607). Founded by the Virginia Company for economic reasons (gold, trade).

Question 4 of 10

TEKS 1A-6BEasy Word Image

The Bill of Rights consists of the first ___ amendments.

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A20

B10

C13

D5

Explanation

📌 First 10 amendments = Bill of Rights. Ratified 1791. Protects individual liberties.

Question 5 of 10

TEKS 1A-6BEasy Word Image

Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in:

Question image

A1860

B1870

C1863

D1865

Explanation

📌 1863. Freed enslaved people in Confederate states. Did NOT free slaves in border states.

Question 6 of 10

TEKS 1A-6BEasy Word Image

The Declaration of Independence was primarily written by:

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AGeorge Washington

BBenjamin Franklin

CJohn Adams

DThomas Jefferson

Explanation

📌 Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
Adopted July 4, 1776 by the Continental Congress.

Question 7 of 10

TEKS 1A-6BEasy Word

The 13th Amendment:

Aestablished Prohibition

Bgave women the right to vote

Ccreated the income tax

Dabolished slavery

Explanation

📌 Abolished slavery (1865). 14th = citizenship/equal protection. 15th = voting rights regardless of race.

Question 8 of 10

TEKS 26A-28BEasy Word Image

The cotton gin was invented by:

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AEli Whitney

BBenjamin Franklin

CAlexander Graham Bell

DThomas Edison

Explanation

📌 Eli Whitney (1793). Made cotton profitable → increased demand for slavery in the South.

Question 9 of 10

TEKS 12A-14CEasy Word

The Great Plains are primarily used for:

Asteel factories

Bfishing

Cmining

Dagriculture

Explanation

📌 Agriculture (wheat, corn, cattle ranching). Called 'America's breadbasket.'

Question 10 of 10

TEKS 12A-14CMedium Diagram

The map below shades each state by how its population changed between the 1930 and 1940 censuses. The country as a whole grew by 7.3 per cent over that decade.

Five of the six states shaded as losing population form one block on the Great Plains. What best accounts for that pattern?

ADrought and dust storms drove farm families out

BImmigration restrictions passed in the 1920s applied only to the plains states

CThe federal government relocated residents away from the plains by statute

DWartime factories in those states closed and were never afterwards reopened

Explanation

Kansas, Oklahoma, Nebraska and the Dakotas lost people as drought, erosion and falling crop prices pushed tenant farmers and owners off the land, many toward California. Vermont, the sixth state, lost population for an unrelated reason — the long drift away from marginal New England hill farms.

Score

Correct

Wrong