U.S. History — Semester A Practice

Question 1 of 10

TEKS 17A-19E Easy Word

The three branches of the US government are:

A Army, Navy, Air Force

B Federal, State, Local

C Senate, House, Cabinet

D Legislative, Executive, Judicial

Explanation

📌 Legislative (Congress), Executive (President), Judicial (Supreme Court). Separation of powers + checks and balances.

Question 2 of 10

TEKS 29A-32B Easy Word

Cause and effect means:

A comparing two events

B events happening at the same time

C predicting the future

D one event leads to another

Explanation

📌 Cause = why something happened. Effect = what happened as a result. Essential for understanding history.

Question 3 of 10

TEKS 15A-16E Easy Word

The US economic system is best described as:

A feudalism

B free enterprise/capitalism

C pure socialism

D communism

Explanation

📌 Free enterprise/capitalism with some government regulation. Private ownership + market competition.

Question 4 of 10

TEKS 23A-25D Easy Word

The Great Awakening was:

A a political revolution

B a religious revival movement

C a scientific discovery

D an economic boom

Explanation

📌 Religious revival movement in the 1730s-1740s. Emphasized personal faith, emotional sermons. Jonathan Edwards, George Whitefield.

Question 5 of 10

TEKS 20A-22E Easy Word

The 1st Amendment protects:

A right to vote

B right to a fair trial

C right to bear arms

D freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, petition

Explanation

📌 Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. RAPPS.

Question 6 of 10

TEKS 26A-28B Easy Word

The cotton gin was invented by:

A Alexander Graham Bell

B Eli Whitney

C Benjamin Franklin

D Thomas Edison

Explanation

📌 Eli Whitney (1793). Made cotton profitable → increased demand for slavery in the South.

Question 7 of 10

TEKS 1A-6B Easy Word

The Declaration of Independence was primarily written by:

A George Washington

B Benjamin Franklin

C John Adams

D Thomas Jefferson

Explanation

📌 Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
Adopted July 4, 1776 by the Continental Congress.

Question 8 of 10

TEKS 12A-14C Easy Word

The Louisiana Purchase (1803) doubled the size of the US. It was purchased from:

A Britain

B Spain

C Mexico

D France

Explanation

📌 Napoleon's France sold it for $15 million. Doubled US territory. Lewis & Clark explored it.

Question 9 of 10

TEKS 29A-32B Easy Word

A primary source is:

A a firsthand account from the time period

B a textbook about history

C a movie about an event

D a Wikipedia article

Explanation

📌 Primary = firsthand account from the time period (diary, letter, photo, speech). Secondary = analysis written later.

Question 10 of 10

TEKS 1A-6B Easy Word

The first permanent English settlement in America was:

A St. Augustine

B Roanoke

C Plymouth

D Jamestown

Explanation

📌 Jamestown, Virginia (1607). Founded by the Virginia Company for economic reasons (gold, trade).

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